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What Documents are Needed for Tax Season: The Ultimate Checklist for Small Business Owners


Facing tax season without knowing the financial documents you need is like showing up to a potluck without knowing what dish to bring — you're unprepared, and it leaves everyone scrambling to fill in the gaps. To ensure that your tax prep isn’t a recipe for disaster, you need to be aware of the required documents and organize them early. But what documents do you need for tax season as a small business owner? Keep reading as we review a checklist of all the documents, records, forms and files you need for the upcoming tax season. 

 

1) Business Records ✅ 


First, you will need to organize your business records. This includes documents or data created, received and maintained by an organization as evidence of its business activities, transactions, or decisions. This includes:  

  • Deposit slips 

  • Bank statements 

  • Business credit card statements 

  • Business income records 

  • Sales invoices 

  • Receipts 

  • Bank deposit slips 

  • Fee statements 

  • Contracts 

  • Loan agreements and year-end balance statements 

  • Detailed year-end inventory listing 

  • Receipts on capital purchases or sales in 2024 

 

2) Employee or Subcontractor Files 


If you have employees or subcontractors, you will need to collect the documents and records related to their work. This includes:  

  • T4SUM: Summary of remuneration paid 

  • Worker’s compensation payments or benefits 

  • Payroll, source deductions and taxable benefits for employees 

  • If you make payments to subcontractors (construction only) 

  • T5018: statement of contract payments 

 

3) Tax Slips ✅ 


Next, you will need to gather your tax slips. This includes official documents issued to businesses that summarize income earned, deductions, or other relevant tax-related information for a specific tax year. This includes:  

  • 2024 tax return(s) 

    • T1, T2125 

  • 2024 notice(s) of assessment 

  • CRA correspondence received throughout the year 

  • Instalment payments made for income tax, GST/HST/PST and payroll 

  • T4: Statement of remuneration paid 

  • T4A: Pension, retirement, annuity and other income 

  • If you’re in a partnership, also include: 

    • T5013: Partnership information return 

 

4) Incorporated Business Records

 

If your business is incorporated, you will also need to gather documents that pertain specifically to your business being legally incorporated. This includes:  

  • T2: Incorporation income tax return for 2024 

  • Shareholder transactions and dividends 

  • T2 financial statements 

  • T5SUM: Return of investment income 

  • Articles of incorporation 

  • Annual registry return 

 

5) Investment information 


You will also need to retrieve the records that detail the financial investments held by your business. This includes:  

 

6) Personal receipts (T1 only)  


Lastly, you will need to collect your personal receipts or documentation that are specifically used to support claims on your T1 tax return. This includes:  

  • Receipts for eligible medical expenses 

  • Receipts for charitable donations 

  • Tuition or educational expenses 

  • Interest paid on student loans 

  • Childcare expenses 

  • Moving expenses 


Tax season is a highly stressful time for small business owners but with this checklist you can simplify the process. That said, although this checklist is useful, every business is different and depending on the industry and structure of your business you may require different documents for tax season. What if we told you there are experts available to help you organize your documents and ensure compliance with the rules and regulations of your area? Our consultants are here to support you! Here at STEPS, we offer small business bookkeeping services and can help you get ready for the upcoming tax season. To learn more, visit our bookkeeping tab or reach out to us on our contact page.

 
 
 

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